Women's Literacy: A Curriculum ofAssertion, Resistance and Accommodation. The Consequences of Global Educational Expansion. activities in a rural community school through library engagement in South East Nigeria. Adult literacy for Rural Development in Rivers State, Nigeria. Found insideWorld Development Indicators 2016 provides a compilation of relevant, high-quality, and internationally comparable statistics about global development and the fight against poverty. Day, Sept 20 1 0. The report presents the yearly assessment of global progress towards the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), determining the areas where progress has been made, and those that are lagging behind. This study therefore According to World Bank report of 2010, the literacy rate of women in Nigerian female adults (age ≥ 15 years) was 49.81% in 2009. ]����CEL,�EV�� n�`���D Among the six geo-political Zones in Nigeria, South East had the highest literacy rate in English while South West had the highest literacy rate in any language. Promoting the Development of Women Through Literacy Education in Nigeria, Women Empowerment and Societal Development in North-east Nigeria, Life-Skill Literacy Education Towards Rural Industrial Development, Functional Roles of Pidgin English in Nigeria: A Stylistic Study of Selected Nigerian Literary Works. �x!�)X� �q����T n1�L9�g��Xwc���;���kj������ _��1?�`W *6�f�QA>f��5���"q,��ǖu�C R�C(mj�*��L߈u� �����(*�Ā���{�Q�6�)���I,=��p��� 0��;�U��l�&��jB�vn��&�h social INDICATORS demographic TRENDS University of Ibadan, Ibadan. %���� It particularly There is clear evidence that literacy raises the productivity and earning potential of a population, and improves the quality of life. in Oyo State of Ni geria. Boliva, I. The following table presents a listing of Nigeria's 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory ranked by their literacy rate. Found insideIt stresses that Liberia must create much greater economic and political opportunities for all its citizens and ensure that growth and development are widely shared. researcher discovered that there are certain cultural imbalances in the practice of widowhood between Definition: Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life. For instance, the United Nations ranked Nigeria as the forth-worst affected country in 1999 based on the number of HIV infections. 1 0 obj ��4��j���а�2�Y������m�rpT�w'�9�vv���s�o. It is differences in education that have led to this gap in literacy. Literature review Literacy activities have the magic of making the children love reading and learning experiences. To support the client Access scientific knowledge from anywhere. h��Xmo�6�+��`H�NJCa�v��@�q��A�UG�m��%�~w�H�^j{�� �G��t$�;*�0�pi�� ��Ă�4��(�c!g*B.�B�`M�QscdY�̑���g�DX ���Œ��BiA0���%Q��f���`A, Qƀy`�2֐7ohڈ~����UF��*/�8>Y���*~�\|*�iV�������(�'��ӡ�̽#�Q�&�T W��*bX���D�\0;���|�T�2[V�Gt�x_����ϝ(�]��\��ڐ˧���J��NR�w$�]�wĜDw=A�Q�i���]>�ph? Literacy empowers and it is the most important means through which women can be developed socially, politically and economically. Found inside – Page 74... Nigeria where mass government education registered its greatest failures. ... Yobe's literacy rate was the lowest in the country—32 percent of its 1.4 ... 916 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<5A188DF3ABF9824E8368F5785282F33D><7806AA0574B32D4BAB3E2886318CCA4C>]/Index[901 38]/Info 900 0 R/Length 86/Prev 331090/Root 902 0 R/Size 939/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Increase in crime rate. To end the multifaceted exclusions and discriminations faced by women and to ensure that every woman in the country is able to develop her full potential and share the benefits of economic growth and prosperity depends on our ability to adopt a participatory approach that empowers women and makes them partners in their own development. … Literacy among young women One in three women aged 15-24 years in Nigeria (37 per cent), or 5 million young women, cannot read a simple sentence. Literacy rateDefinition. The literacy rate is defined by the percentage of the population of a given age group that can read and write.Data source. National population census; household and/or labour force surveys.Source definitionCalculation method. ...Data required. ...Interpretation. ...Limitations. ...Purpose. ...Quality standards. ...Types of disaggregation. ... Sydney, Multilingual Matters. Various measures of literacy improved over the sample period, 1975-85 to 1986-95 (table 4). This publication contributes, in the critical context of Africa, to the conceptual development of the notion of the literate environment--an essential element for the promotion of literacy. Found inside – Page 3099 See https://www.statista.com/statistics/304829/number-of-facebook-users-in- ... ://knoema.com/atlas/Nigeria/topics/Education/Literacy/Adult-literacy-rate. Girls are taught to believe that they are less important than boys. the adult literacy rate can be calculated for all Education for All (EFA) regions, except North America and Western Europe due to the limited number of countries in the region that report literacy rates. `@!��h�:��=Z��pƿY�K�,�yK��(�6�c��6V�P أ��2���6�>3y,ȳ �`��P!F:Ղx�7ձʠ:,�M4�Ð�0�4��ңX=}q� 5����n4��xÌ�� b�@�7���ڶ�L B uffal 0/ Sydney, Multilingual Matters. << The constitution grants equal rights to men and women. Chad followes, with a literacy rate of 22.3%. Convergence, XXI/11128 ). The purpose of the work is to unveil the dimensions of usage across social and educational status and to establish the fact that the perception of Pidgin English has undergone a lot of significant changes across time. The literacy rate in the Nigerian States by any language shows much greater results. Women's Literacy: A Curriculum ofAssertion, Resistance and Accommodation. This book makes a case for the mother tongue as the medium of education for the first 12 years of the child's life. literacy rate increased from 56% in 1950 to 70% in 1980, 75% in 1990 and 82% in 2000-2004. Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life. The literacy rate rose significantly, increasing from 60.4 percent to 71.4 percent worldwide. /Creator (Adobe PageMaker 6.5) The report presents findings from the 2018 revision of World Urbanization Prospects, which contains the latest estimates of the urban and rural populations or areas from 1950 to 2018 and projections to 2050, as well as estimates of ... ravage the potentially wealthy country. Economically, the impacts of illiteracy are also sizeable; workplace productivity, unemployment rates and even national GDP are all affected by a country’s literacy levels. stream This represents a response rate of 98% of women and 95% of men. More so, the gender disparity in literacy especially in Nigeria, means that women that are illiterate belong to the high risk group. death, Women’s issues are global and universal. ��lߡ�q*MXZf�0�z�cU#(߬:ֹ� ��Z��@�4M@j�3A�n��d�N'QF&! �� ����P��5DC4p D��b.��ȸg*`� ��g��y�2�b)bF.�B��8!lPJ7�NF� �R-Ņ�5�1��3)��c4S�F�uj�E2Lf���]�R�&�%xPS7��&S��Yn+͇Si��2��j���r��4�A�c_�"��P�� �0�h(c0���A��\2�G#� *#;� … The government introduced universal basic education (UBE) in 1999; however education standards continue to fall with the combined enrollment ratio at only 56% and a literacy rate of 69%. The youngest women (aged 15-19 years) are more literate than women aged 20-24 years (73 per cent vs. 58 per cent, respectively). Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read … Chances in sub-Shamn Africa. Found insideThis year’s report presents evidence that the absolute number of people who suffer from hunger continues to slowly increase. The report also highlights that food insecurity is more than just hunger. Found inside – Page 425... yet about 10.5million Nigeria children live without access to basic education.69 The adult literacy rate in Nigeria stands at 57.9%.70 The implication ... endstream endobj 902 0 obj <>/Metadata 39 0 R/Pages 897 0 R/StructTreeRoot 57 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 903 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 898 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 904 0 obj <>stream In Teaching with Poverty in Mind: What Being Poor Does to Kids' Brains and What Schools Can Do About It, veteran educator and brain expert Eric Jensen takes an unflinching look at how poverty hurts children, families, and communities across ... Daughters are viewed as less valuable than sons. A Egbo, B. h�b```�0�EB ��ea����`��ȰģA9���1��� �����l�582���L��;�����k�@)�� a`�`�`�h`�`Qj �h�h�o,��4/�ȸ�AH}?`Ӡ6A`�6F����[�9ww0��C���B?��d`��01�\R���Q S�� The formation of human capital; Education as private and social inestm. national development in Nigeria. /Author (ICIDR) The urban areas show the literacy rate of 94.3% while the rural areas provided only 89.4%. Graph and download economic data for Literacy Rate, Adult Total for Nigeria (SEADTLITRZSNGA) from 1991 to 2018 about Nigeria, literacy, adult, and rate. religion belief and traditional inheritance laws are factors responsible for the harmful practices. Niger literacy rate for 2012 was 30.56%, a 1.89% increase from 2005. It is estimated that sixty percent of illiterate adults in Nigeria are females Found inside – Page 382Special education in Nigeria: Shifting paradigms. ... /Documents/literacy-statistics-trends-1985-2015.pdf United Nations. (2010). A sample of 1,022 women was randomly drawn from basic intermediate and post literacy classes organised by the Agency of Adult and Non-formal Education, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), and private institutions in the area under investigation. /Subject (JRES VOL 2 NO 3) @� +�? Secondary school enrollment improved more vocational skills acquisition for all women, particularly widows, as means of reducing, if not totally %PDF-1.6 %���� /Keywords () %%EOF << The Consequences of Global Educational Expansion. And that the disorganizing and traumatic experience which accompanies the b��+���h��k=k9HJ>�":�MlH\�p�1���7��:�b��䍃M�9#���� �f��w�1�k��UH���(�4��gTg� �h��̜B�Kc�x�x��� ��0�c��0�Y�oy�Ge����c-yS@���#0 ������]�c_����4���D�ݤ�d� Niger Literacy Rate 2001-2021. 901 0 obj <> endobj ���������%�19 �NFco�ZR[;3$7ti�PRn9��V�қ�7q8�ڛ�Qޤv�i;i�N�Nz+iX��q�+����a��:dqd��`��&qlRF�U�K��U��C@DŽ��� ��]�ڕ!>����5 ����V�vUgLp���C~�1.ɍ:jh�s�8��}���o������o_ X���m +���X&��. females. Literacy rate is the amount of people in a country who can read and write. High rates of literacy are often found in developed of industrialized countries. Most of Europe has a high literacy rate. This paper, therefore, examines literacy and development and discusses how literacy education can help in the development of women. "This book presents an overview of the key debates that took place during the Economic and Social Council meetings at the 2007 High-level Segment, at which the Annual Ministerial Review and Development Cooperation Forum -- two new functions ... Women empowerment requires the removal of all the above disabilities and the restoration of equal rights to women in all economic and social activities -only such a measure will enable them to contribute towards faster growth and development of the economy. �IP�"���(�H�#�F� �];�b$�l�2JerҜ*e4�g��T4�F#1p�f ֍#y����� �B��H ����LVp�/[������%-��3�#Dн�� @$�B�� "YZ�$X�60��e X�U0��T��$�� ��?ك����Yl2� ���Ž0 �, 5 Thus, the null hypothesis which states that literacy in Nigeria does not determine the income inequality is invalidated. Benin Journal of Gender Studies, 1(1), 66-75. Literacy rates increased by more than 10% between 1990 and 2000 in the regions of sub-Saharan Africa, South and West Asia, and the Arab States. This booklet focuses on gender in Nigeria—most data come from questions Health in Nigeria Maternal Mortality 2010 630 2012 78 per 100,000 births Child Mortality <5 2012 124 2011 36% per 1,000 births Children aged <5 stunted Infant Mortality per 1,000 births Lower literacy rates are found in the northern regions of Nigeria Northern Nigeria has a higher incidence of stunting Key areas in need of child Aucune information saisie This report analyses all aspects of cultural diversity, which has emerged as a key concern of the international community in recent decades, and maps out new approaches to monitoring and shaping the changes that are taking place. One of the lowest literacy rates in the world is Niger, where just over 19% of adults can read and write. /Title (JRES VOL 2 NO 3) More than half The Found inside – Page 231sites/default/files/Uwezo%20East%20Africa%20Report%202012.pdf (accessed March 2014). ... UNESCO (2013), Institute for Statistics, Adult and Youth Literacy: ... With Nigeria… Women had more access to loan and credit facilities for their economic activities thereby leading to higher income. An unpublished Ph.D Thesis: University of lbadan. endstream endobj startxref Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. Chances in sub-Shamn Africa. Using data from the 1991 IEA (International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement) Reading Literacy Study, a study compared United States fourth- and ninth-grade students to students in 32 other countries; examined ... DOI: 10.5901/jesr.2014.v4n6p343, Journal of Contemporary Educational Research. The study Found insideAnd they will shape the prospects of people that may live to see the 22nd century. The 2019 Report explores inequalities in human development by going beyond income, beyond averages and beyond today. Female literacy rates for these same age ranges are 31.6% and 7.9%, respectively. In spite of the known fact that women slightly outnumber men in the global society, women are said to be victims of illiteracy and limited access to education and thus are relatively marginalized inthese respects. More than one-quarter of the males in this nation are literate, while only 11% of females are literate. C lev e 1 an d . Women Education: AVehicle for Women effective and efiicient role performance in national development in Nigeria. More importantly, statistics from the Federal h�bbd```b``�" Found insideGene Sperling, author of the seminal 2004 report published by the Council on Foreign Relations, and Rebecca Winthrop, director of the Center for Universal Education, have written this definitive book on the importance of girls’ education. Lagos had the highest literacy rate in any language. The data consist of Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP), Poverty rate, Population Growth, Literacy level. endobj Hm$�"p�!��4t�x� "`�$����,���Ӧj.� Between 66 to 70 per cent of Nigerians are poor, and the rate of unemployment is about 15% (United Nations Development Programme, 2004b). Apaper delivered on the occasion ofthe International Literacy Niger spends 13.2% of its government’s budget on education, as of 2017. Illiteracy and limited access to education keep women marginalized. Public expenditure on education as a fraction of total GDP increased, and the average number of years of schooling rose. The poorest 20% of women have a literacy rate of only 13%, compared to 92% in the wealthiest 20%. First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company. The National Commission for Mass Literacy, Adult and Non-formal Education revealed that more than 38% of Nigerians are illiterates. examines the influencing factors for the harmful widowhood practices in spite of modernization. recommends qualitative education for the girl-child at early stage, enlightenment programmes and Found inside – Page 382UIS (2012b): National adult literacy rates. Nigeria. ... ibe.unesco.org/Countries/WDE/2006/SUB-SAHARAN_AFRICA/Nigeria/Nigeria.pdf, accessed 25.07.2011. It has become a form of language used by most. The male literacy rate shows 89.4% while the female provides only 81.6%. Definition: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females.There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. A Quarterly Newsletter of the National Mass Education Commission, In 2010, the female adult literacy rate (ages 15 and above) for Nigeria was 59.4% in comparison to the male adult literacy rate of 74.4%. By way of comparison, Nigeria and South Korea both had a per capita income of about $800 in 1950 (at 1990 values). An understanding the political economy of Nigeria is needed to reveal the root causes of its many ethnic, religious, economic, and political problems and to address them for the long term. Cambridge, Language Learning Strategies among Second Language Learners, A Longitudinal Study of the Effect of Integrated Literacy and Basic Education Programs on the Participation of Women in Social and Economic Development in Bolivia, Influence of Literacy Education Programmes on Socio-economic Empowerment of Women in Edo and Delta States, Nigeria, Empowering Women Through Education, Health and Employment. Found inside – Page 239... Yobe 0.1 % Adult literacy rate 65.4 % ( 2001 ) National expenditures on edu- ... http://isp-aysps.gsu.edu/papers/ ispwpo201.pdf Central Bank of Nigeria ... Millions of people do not read for one reason: they do not have access to text. Much has been written about the material, social and psychological benefits accruing to beneficiaries of literacy. &�b�#�[Z�%�r`릨 [���Qڝ��P*��H�"�B��&/PPB�$�i��*�bR�! All these measures can help to improve the status of women. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Various necessary measures have to be taken to strengthen women through education, health and employment. many literacy and vocational programs, not only in Nigeria but across Africa as well (Onukaogu, 1999; Omolewa, 2007 and 2008). Adekola, G., & Abanum, B. The Impact ofLiteracy and Non-formal Education on Women Empowerment The book is a valuable resource for curriculum developers, federal agencies such as the Department of Education, administrators, educators, and funding agencies. Trends in the literacy rate among young women (age 15-24) Compare the progress in Nigeria and Indonesia in terms of illiteracy eradication CATEGORY INDONESIA NIGERIA YEAR PRIMARY SCHOOLS 96% 85.0% 2010 (enrollment ratio) COLLEGES 277 2013 ADULT LITERACY RATE 90% 51.1% 2008 YOUTH LITERACY RATE 99.5% 66.4% 2008 Total Source: UNESCO, WORLD BANK DATA, LAW NIGERIA, and FACT FISH Identify possible solutions … @�$��pt ADULT LITERACy RATE: (% AGE 15 AND AbOVE): 60.1% (2008) yOUTh LITERACy RATE: 71.5% (2008) NET PRImARy ENROLmENT RATIO: 22 MillioN (2007) NET SECONDARy ENROLmENT RATIO: 6 MillioN (2007) UNIVERSITy ATTENDANCE RATIO: 10% (2005) Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Women Education: AVehicle for Women effective and efiicient role performance in Found inside – Page 328In northern Nigeria, the literacy rate is much lower for the girl child and for women than it is for the male population, and one can say that educating the ... International Mobility Trends: The Top African Sender of Students Yet, in most developing countries illiteracy is an endemic problem. paper presented inNational Conference ofNigeria National Council forAdult Education (NNCAE), In Nigeria, for instance, the estimated illiteracy rate in 1990 was barely 50 per cent. Barnum, E., & Buchman, C. (2003). This book examines the connection between poverty and literacy, looking at the potential roles and responsibilities of teachers, school administrators, researchers, and policymakers in closing the achievement gap and in reducing the effects ... © 2008-2021 ResearchGate GmbH. Literacy and Reading in Nigeria Enhancing Women's Development through Literacy Acquisition in Nigeria ... 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