Everybody was focused on the war, and there was Bob Hope entertaining the troops; he was seen as a patriotic hero. External Link Disclaimer | Bob Mills takes us on a journey to a long-ago ear of slapstick sketch comedy that lovingly exposes the unique and fascinating world of variety television's "gag men"--those wit-blessed wordsmiths to whom this book pays long-overdue homage. Show 3: 1966: Bob Hope's third of nine Christmas shows during the Vietnam War brought entertainment and laughter to our troops from gusts Phyllis Diller, Joey Heatherton, Anita Bryant, Miss World and Les Brown and His Band of Renown. The comedian and actor recounts his childhood in England, the beginings of his career as an entertainer, and his earliest journeys with the USO, and discusses his family life, his friends, and his colleagues. George S. Patton Papers, Manuscript Division. The following entertainers performed for U.S. military personnel and their allies in the combat theatre during the Vietnam War (1959-1975)</ref> The Hondells October 1966 Bobby Rydell Bob Hope Collection, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress (111.00.00) [Digital ID # bhp0111p1a] Page 2. He was also a frequent visitor to American forces stationed in Southeast Asia during the Vietnam War, regularly seen with his trademark golf club. Canadian Motion Picture War Services Committee, 1945. Copyprint. Found insideMen Against Fire, first published in 1947 (and updated in 1961), is an in-depth analysis of military leadership and infantry tactics, with numerous recommendations to improve the effectiveness of ground troops in combat situations. Bob Hope and company embark on another Christmas tour to entertain the troops, starting with a send-off from the White House in Washington, D.C. Also includes rehearsals at West Point, stops in England, Germany, Thailand, Vietnam, Korea, Alaska, the USS John F. Kennedy in the Mediterranean, and the USS Sanctuary in the South China Sea. Hope’s holiday specials, a tradition started in 1950 on NBC, also became part of his commitment to the USO. He first rose to prominence in the early 1930s, and throughout the 20th century, Hope became one of the most notable supporters of USO shows in numerous wars. But the high drama, angst, and catastrophes aren’t confined to her character’s plotlines. In this captivating memoir, Melody reveals behind-the-scenes tales of her own riveting journey to becoming an icon. Bob Hope: Entertaining the troops. Found insideThe purpose of the book is to be historically significant to future researchers. The history of the military women in Vietnam began in 1962 with Army Major Anne Marie Doering. She was born in what became North Vietnam. From World War II to Vietnam to Desert Storm, Bob Hope was there for our nation's heroes. A great biography about Bob Hope. Bob Hope’s USO shows were a staple for many decades, entertaining generations of military personnel in the United States Armed Forces. In July 1971, President Nixon (1913–1994) appointed Sammy Davis, Jr., (1925–1990) to his National Advisory Council on Economic Opportunity. Bob Hope was an American comedian. On April 17, 1941, the USO (United Service Organizations) was formed by six prominent social service agencies with the approval of President Roosevelt, and was dedicated “to the maintenance of morale” of armed forces personnel. Many of Hollywood’s most popular stars promoted the sale of bonds on screen and at rallies. When the war in Korea broke out, the WW II tradition was continued. to Marlene Dietrich and Bob Hope at the Hollywood Canteen during its first anniversary party, Crowds in Times Square during launch of national USO advertising campaign, Bob Hope carrying Jayne Mansfield at Burbank airport at start of Far East USO tour. . Bob went to the Arctic Circle for a couple of days to entertain troops at a . . Found inside“It was basically a history of the troops being entertained during the wars. It didn't always depend on Bob being there.” Bob did participate ... With the U.S. at war in Vietnam and another holiday season approaching, yet another group of servicemen were being exposed to an American military tradition: Bob Hope. Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/hope-for-america/entertaining-the-troops.html#obj11. Played 543 times. New York World-Telegram and Sun Newspaper Photograph Collection, Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress (123.00.00) [Digital ID# ppmsca-24374], The Billboard, December 25, 1943. the troops and, Bob Hope. Here's his story - and theirs, an earlier version . Return to Causes and Controversies List  Next Section: Political Songs, Bob Hope’s best audiences were servicemen and women stationed far from home at military bases in the U.S. and abroad. The Hollywood Canteen is one of them.—Bette Davis, 1987. Keenan Wynn - entertained troops during a 10-day Christmas show in December 1952/January 1953; Ace Young - former American idol contestant, USO Korea March 2015; Johnny Yong - entertained with Bob Hope in early 1960s while he was serving with the 1st Cavalry Division in Korea. Hope was an unstinting supporter of the members of the US armed forces, even at times when their actions were unpopular with the public. (Top row, from left) Frank Sinatra (1915–1998), Bing Crosby (1903–1977), Bob Hope (1903–2003), Harpo Marx (1888–1964), Betty Grable (1916–1973). Bob Hope Collection, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress (125.00.00) [Digital ID# bhp0125], Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/hope-for-america/entertaining-the-troops.html#obj3. Tags: Academy Award, Korean War, The Cat and the Canary, The Road to Singapore, US Armed Forces, USO, Vietnam, World War II, Your email address will not be published. For more stories about veterans and military history, check out our TogetherWeServed Blog. Throughout his USO tours he carried on stage a symbol of his lifelong love of golf—a golf club—using it as a vaudeville song-and-dance man would use a cane. Patton asked Hope to tell his radio audience “that I love my men.” Hope learned afterwards that Patton had public relations concerns because he had slapped and verbally abused two legitimately hospitalized soldiers whom he accused of cowardice. During World War II, Hope began to regularly take time out of his film and television career to entertain American soldiers. Portrays the many facets of the entertainer's life as an actor, comedian, patriot, father, husband, and friend and details his career from vaudeville to entertaining U.S. troops While famously he never won an Academy Award, he was awarded honorary Oscars multiple times. . While the US Navy offered Hope a commission at the rank of lieutenant commander during the Second World War, Hope never served in the military himself. Found insideIn exploring the USO's treatment of female volunteers, Winchell not only brings the hostesses' stories to light but also supplies a crucial missing piece for understanding the complex ways in which the war both destabilized and restored ... "He brought such enthusiasm, brought your life back to you. Showbiz chameleon Bob Hope was and always will be one of the biggest entertainers ever to live. Your email address will not be published. Christmas Show tour at Da Nang, Vietnam. Hope and Frances Langford help load an artillery shell as part of a USO show, 1944. . These tours were co-sponsored by the USO and the U.S. Department of Defense. One service member recalled, "Hope was funny, treating hordes of soldiers to roars of laughter. Everybody was focused on the war, and there was Bob Hope entertaining the troops; he was seen as a patriotic hero. Between 1964 and 1972, Hope recorded 9 holiday shows in Vietnam. A classic showman and comedian, Bob Hope devoted much of his career to entertaining members of the armed forces through the United Services Organization (USO). Bob Hope never stopped being a vaudevillian. According to Hope himself, this effort was undertaken because he was expressly asked by the Pentagon. Bob Hope in Germany. and Wide World Photos) accompanying unidentified article by Jinx Falkenburg (1917–2003). Bob Hope traveled more than a million miles during World War II, visiting the troops six times. USA.gov, Hope for America: Performers, Politics and Pop Culture, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Bette Davis pointing out the Hollywood Hall of Honor . what wars did Bob Hope entertain the troops. Frances Langford, the singer. During the Berlin Airlift in 1948 and again when the Korean War began in 1950, Hope joined the USO to support the men and women of the US Armed Forces. Reproduction. Over the next 18 months, he traveled the length and breadth of the country performing at military bases, until he ventured overseas to the European and Pacific fronts to perform for troops stationed there.His Road to… co-star Bing Crosby also joined USO tours. Copyprint. Many of his USO tours occurred over Christmas. Bob Hope, stalwart and determined entertainer of U.S. troops, on the five women he could take on each of his Vietnam trips. Love that Bob! HOPE, LESLIE TOWNES (BOB) (May 29, 1903-July 27, 2003) was a popular actor and comedian who appeared in vaudeville, radio, film, and television, and was also known for the prominent role he undertook in United Service Organization (USO) tours to entertain American troops. He was a star in Vaudeville, a hit on the Broadway stage, and had long-running #1 radio shows. As time went by and Hope’s shows became more of a staple, he assembled a team of regular collaborators: Tony Romano, the musician. From 1964 to 1972, Hope included South Vietnam on his annual trips to visit troops during the holiday season, a tradition that started for him during World War II. It is impossible to see how he can do so much, can cover so much ground, can work so hard and be so effective. Letter from Elsie Janis to Bob Hope, 1952. New York World-Telegram and Sun Newspaper Photograph Collection, Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress (118.00.00) [Digital ID# ppmsca-24373], Jayne Mansfield carrying Bob Hope at Burbank airport at end of Far East USO tour, December 29, 1957. Though he wore many hats as an entertainer, starting out as a dancer, film actor, and radio comedian, Bob Hope is perhaps best remembered as the driving force behind the USO tours that featured the United States' greatest entertainers traveling to show their support for the troops and lift the spirits of those fighting on the front lines. . It was tremendous — hysterical l. Found inside"The best thing to happen to Bing Crosby since Bob Hope," (WSJ) Gary Giddins presents the second volume of his masterful multi-part biography. Bing Crosby dominated American popular culture in a way that few artists ever have. "Many years he did from 100 to 150 benefits a year," says his daughter Linda Hope. Courtesy of Bob Hope Archives (206.00.00) [Digital ID# 160], Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/hope-for-america/entertaining-the-troops.html#obj14, When the time for recognition of service to the nation in wartime comes to be considered, Bob Hope should be high on the list. he was awarded honorary Oscars multiple times, the US Navy offered Hope a commission at the rank of lieutenant commander. The Big Show: My Six Months with the American Expeditionary Forces. 1922), and Frances Langford (1913–2005), 1944. The namesake of our organization, Bob Hope was a legendary American entertainer, actor, showman, comedian and philanthropist. Though he wore many hats as an entertainer, starting out as a dancer, film actor, and radio comedian, Bob Hope is perhaps best remembered as the driving force behind the USO tours that featured the United States’ greatest entertainers traveling to show their support for the troops and lift the spirits of those fighting on the front lines. and since 1941, the nonprofit organization has stuck to that motto, doing its best to bring support and entertainment to American military personnel around the world.. This catalog of woodcut images are based on the artist's personal experiences while serving in Vietnam as Combat Artist. . . Courtesy of the National Archives Records Administration (126.00.00) [Digital ID# bhp0126], Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/hope-for-america/entertaining-the-troops.html#obj13, I’ve had a lifelong love affair with the game. Bob Hope Collection, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress (130.00.00) [Digital ID# bh0206], Letter from Lyndon B. Johnson to Bob Hope, January 31, 1969. . Copyprint. Watch a short video about Bob Hope and his first times visiting American soldiers during World War II. Jerry Colonna, Hope’s sideman. There’s a lump the size of Grant’s Tomb in your throat when they come up to you and shake your hand and mumble “Thanks.” Imagine those guys thanking me! ., will screen at the Museum at 6:00 p.m. on October 12. “A soldier stands in the twilight between his civilization and the raw savagery of war,” Hope explained to an audience in 1971. Without further ado, draw back the curtains and let these hidden facts about Bob Hope entertain you… Found insideThis is his first hand account of life on the European front-line during World War II. Written with touching sympathy and humanism, Brave Men offers a poignant description of the everyday experiences of American foot soldiers; their courage ... . . The Arlanza District of Riverside can trace its origins to Camp Anza, a World War II U.S. Army staging area, which was part of the Los Angeles Port of Embarkation from 1942 to 1946. His ball spends more time underwater than Greg . He logged over 30,000 miles and gave more than 150 performances. Bob Hope’s citation noted that, “With his gifts of joy to all the American people, he has written his name large in the history of our times.”, Presidential Medal of Freedom, 1969. This book tells the stories of the brave women that were awarded the Soviet Union's most prestigious title Hero of the Soviet Union for their bravery in protecting their homeland. Hal Block (1913–1981), Bob Hope (1903–2003), Barney Dean (1903–1954), General George S. Patton, Frances Langford (1913–2005), and Tony Romano (1915–2005) in Sicily, August 21, 1943. They were officially known as the Second New Zealand Expeditionary Force [2NZEF] Entertainment Unit and formed in 1941. Found inside – Page 61The X Corps did not land until October 26. Even the famous comedian Bob Hope, who came to entertain the troops, arrived in WOnsan before the X Corps did. Bob Hope's Career Was Dedicated to Supporting the Troops Already an established comedian and actor by the onset of World War II, Bob Hope performed and broadcast his first USO show on the radio for service members on May 6, 1941, at an Army Air Corps (now known as the U.S. Air Force) Base at March Field in Riverside, California. Bob Hope Collection, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress (121.00.00) [Digital ID# bhp0121p1] (121.00.01), Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/hope-for-america/entertaining-the-troops.html#obj10, Bob Hope’s annual USO Christmas tours in Vietnam prompted many letters from family members of servicemen. Fresh from his motion picture successes The Cat and the Canary (1939) and The Road to Singapore (1940), he was well received, and when the United States joined World War II in December of that year, he resolved to work with the USO to bring more shows to service members. Bob Hope spent much of World War II traveling the world to entertain Allied troops, a service he also performed with gusto during later wars in Korea, Vietnam, and the Middle East. (Bottom row, from left) Carmen Miranda (1909–1955), Marian (1898-1961) and Jim (1896–1988) Jordan (“Fibber McGee and Molly”). When most people think of the USO, they think of Bob Hope. In this letter, the parents of a soldier who attended Hope’s 1971 USO Christmas show quote their son’s letter and relate their own thrill “when we saw our boy” in the televised broadcast of the show. Patton’s diary describes his desire to seem “amusing and human” during Hope’s visit. In this card to her friend Rouben Mamoulian (1897–1987), Dietrich remarks about being cold. Bob Hope was determined to entertain American troops and give back to the country he loved, says daughter . When Bob Hope passed away in 2003 at age 100, he had conquered vaudeville, Broadway, radio, Hollywood, and even television during its infancy - but his greatest achievement wasn't fame.. Founded at the request of President Franklin D. Roosevelt as a means of providing a morale boost to U.S. troops during World War II, the outfit . May takes you onto the playing field and inside the huddle. You'll hear behind-the-scenes stories including May's experiences against opposing players such as Lawrence Taylor, Reggie White, and Mike Singletary. Bob Hope Collection, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress (121.01.00) [Digital ID # bhp0121_01] Page 2, Page3 . I'd watched all of Bob's Christmas Specials while I was growing up and felt this would be my one opportunity to be a part of entertainment history, sitting in a sea of olive drab-clad bodies, just like the audiences of . United States Congress conferred the unique honor of being an honorary veteran on Bob Hope in 1997. nothing else you do gets to you that way.” In this eloquent letter, the mother of one of the soldiers Hope entertained in Vietnam hours before her son’s death expressed her gratitude to the performer for his efforts. Here you can Hope performing in Germany at the end of WW2 in 1945. At all stages of a service member’s active duty and even beyond, USO volunteers are ready to provide support. the Supreme court. What court did Sonia Sotomayor served on. Pyle had covered the war since the early days of the Blitz when he wrote from London about a city "ringed and stabbed with fire." In the. . Bob Hope Collection, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress (131.00.00) [Digital ID# bhp0131], Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/hope-for-america/entertaining-the-troops.html#obj15, About | Bob Hope, whose experiences entertaining troops and fund-raising during World War II recently joined the dozens of personal narratives tracked in the Museum's Dog Tag Experience, is the subject of an upcoming episode of the PBS biography series American Masters.Selections from the episode, titled This is Bob Hope . So began Bob's lifelong career entertaining U.S. troops at home and abroad. Golf has been my real racket. The investigation, however, prompted the Pentagon's Armed Forces Entertainment division, which disburses federal funds to the USO, to review all tours since 1998; so far, it has uncovered an . Found insideThis book looks at several troop categories based on primary function and analyzes the ratio between these categories to develop a general historical ratio. Bob Hope Collection, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress (108.00.00) [Digital ID# bhp0108], Letter from Elsie Janis to Bob Hope, December 10, 1952. Bob Hope Collection, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress (124.00.00) [Digital ID# bhp0124], Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/hope-for-america/entertaining-the-troops.html#obj1, There are few accomplishments in my life that I am sincerely proud of. Jobs | Bob Hope Collection, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress (121.02.00) [Digital ID # bhp0121_02] Page 2. Earlier this year, Martha Bolton, a family friend who once wrote jokes for Hope, as well as his daughter Linda Hope, teamed up to write "Dear Bob: Bob Hope's Wartime Correspondence with the G.I.s of World War II," which chronicles personal letters, postcards, packages and more sent back and forth among the comic and the troops. Bob Hope and his dedicated troupe of performers entertained U.S. military personnel in Vietnam during Christmastime from 1964 to 1972. Donate Finally, when the war started to turn in the Allies' favor in 1943, the USO was able to start sending entertainment troops overseas. 1913), Desi Arnaz (1917–1986), Frank McHugh (1898–1981), writer Matt Brooks (1907–1990), James Cagney (1899–1986), Pat O’Brien (1899–1983), Juanita Stark, Alma Carroll; (standing, from left) Merle Oberon (1911–1979), Eleanor Powell (1912–1982), Arleen Whelan (1914–1993), Marie McDonald (1923–1965), Fay McKenzie (b. (Applause Books). Lawrence J. Quirk delves into every personal and professional aspect of Bob Hope's long, complex and dramatic life; rising by sheer dint of will to great wealth and fame. Beginning in May 1941 and continuing for nearly fifty years, Hope brought his variety show to military camps and war zones to entertain troops with song, dance, comedy, attractive women, and people in the news. In the early 1950s, Hope traveled to Korea after North Korean troops invaded South Korea, and throughout that decade, he appeared at military bases in Japan. United Service ... 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Frederic Thesiger led most of his men from their camp to attack what he believed to be the main Zulu force, surrounded the camp and killed off over 1,300, The Soviets eventually won but the war cost them nearly 130,000 lives with another 270,000 troops wounded and captured, It looks like Syrian rebels are using Nazi-era artillery, pressed valuable, antique German guns into service, a fact sheet from the National Museum of the Air Force, according to aviation historian Joe Baugher, The B-36: The plane ‘so good it never dropped a bomb in anger’. He starts from his humble beginnings in England,follows his journey to America and then his first beginnings as an entertainer. After the conclusion of World War II, Hope continued his film career and successfully made the transition to television. Hope was a hit in every possible entertainment medium. Found inside – Page 187Mrs. Joanne Kalpin Parkers Prairie, MN Thank you so much for all you did ... 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